Graphic Design 5: Color Transformation

Here is a simple quick way to transform color.

Keep in mind that this method may not work on every photo or situation put can be great if you are on a time crunch.

In this figure I will show you how to change the color of this tie in a few simple steps.

1. Open Image and use the lasso or (pen tool) to trace around the image.

1a) For more effective results use the pen tool to create a more accurate path. Then click on the path tab in the layer box. Next double click on the path in the layer box to save the path, just click ok. Finally click on the small arrow to the far right of the path tab and scroll down to make selection.

Rather if you decide to use step “1” or “1a”, the more accurate you are in tracing the object the less sloppy it will look at the end. It is important to trace directly around the object you only want the color shift to take place or the color will bleed off to other parts of the image.

You should now have the marching ants around the object.

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2. Next, go to the top menu and click on image, adjustments, then Hue/Saturation. You can now slide the Hue bar left or right to the desired color of your choice.

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3. YOU ARE FINISHED!!!!!! Hopefully you will not have a lot of cleaning up to do 🙂 Remember, you can really get creative with this technique. So think outside the box!

Peace!

Graphic Design 4: How to Remove Red Eye

Removing red eye from a photo.

If you are not already farmilar with this, here we go!

1. Open the image.

2. Go to Image – Duplicate.

3. In Photoshop 6 or earlier, go to View – New View. In Photoshop 7 go to Window – Documents – New Window. This will open a duplicate window of the same image.

4. Zoom one of the windows so that you can see the eyes as large as possible. Set the other window view to 100%.

5. Arrange the two windows so you can see both the zoomed view and the 100% view at the same time.

6. Create a new layer.

7. Use the eyedropper to pick up a color from the iris of the eye. It should be a fairly gray tint with a small portion of the eye color.

8. Paint over the red part of the eye on the new layer, being careful not to paint over the eyelids.

9. Go to Filters – Blur – Gaussian and give it about a 1 pixel blur to soften the edges.

10. Set the layer blend mode to Saturation. This will take the red out without removing the highlights, but in many cases it leaves the eyes too gray and hollow looking.

*Below is where the drop-down menu is located to get to the saturation. It is on the layers tab.

11. If that’s the case, duplicate the saturation layer and change the blend mode to Hue. That should put some color back in while still preserving the highlights.

12. If the color is too strong after adding a Hue layer, lower the opacity of the Hue layer.

13. When you’re happy with the results you can merge the extra layers down.

This should only take you about 5 minutes. If anyone know of a super duper faster way to do this, please comment.

Peace!

Graphic Design 3

Using the Color Range Tool

When the selection you need to make can be identified by its color, the Color Range selection tool provides a pretty cool alternative to the Magic Wand. The magic wand is cool but a less effective way of altering color ranges. To see the Color Range tool in action, choose Select then Color Range in the drop-down window. From the Select drop-down list, choose what you want to select. Use the Sampled Colors option to select a color by clicking with the eyedropper on the image. Alternatively, you can choose to make a selection of all the reds, yellows, greens, cyans, blues, or magentas in the image. Further options include the ability to select the highlights, midtones, or shadows.

To make a selection of colors you sample yourself, set the Select Option to Sampled Colors and click with the eyedropper on a color in the image. The areas that match the color under the eyedropper will be selected and will appear as white or light gray in the preview image in the Color Range dialog box. To add colors to the selection, click the Add to Sample tool (the eyedropper with a plus sign) and click again on other colors in the image until you’ve selected everything you want to select. Use the Subtract from Sample eyedropper to remove colors from the selection. The Fuzziness slider enables you to select more or fewer colors—adjust the slider until you’re satisfied with the selection, as shown below. I hope this is all making sense so far. 🙂

Sample:
The Color Range tool lets you make a selection based on color. Use the Fuzziness slider to adjust the amount of color selected.

To preview the selection on the image, choose an option from the Selection Preview menu:
Grayscale, Black Matte, White Matte, or Quick Mask. These options show you the area you’ve selected. When you’re satisfied with the selection, click OK and the selection marquee will appear on your image.

The Color Range tool is particularly useful for selecting highlights, midtones, and shadows when you need to adjust these settings separately in an image. It’s a cool alternative to the Magic Wand because it gives you more options for making color-based selections, including the ability to preview the selection before you have to commit to it.

Peace!

Graphic Design 2

To change the color of an image, press Cmd/Ctrl+U to open the Hue/Saturation dialog box as represented below. Then move the Hue slider to change the color. Use the Saturation control to adjust color intensity, and Lightness. Click on Colorize to add color to a grayscale image or to add a duotone effect to an RGB/CMYK image.

Peace